Fix. Your. Dang. Password. Management.
- Naomi Fowler

- Oct 13, 2024
- 5 min read
Updated: Jun 13
I get it. Password management sounds about as exciting as watching paint dry. But here's the deal: spending 15 minutes setting this up now can protect everything you hold precious — your family, your image, your money, you name it. You don't have to reset every single password now. Start from the basics and improve over time. I implore you.
Were you already hacked? Skip the 3-Step Fix and jump to the bottom first.
Why Should You Care?
Hacking is an everyday occurrence. Thanks to AI, hackers don't even need to be smart anymore. 6.9 billion accounts have been exposed in data breaches. 83% of all humans on the planet are already compromised.
You simply NEED a password manager. If you're nervous about trusting one, know this: it's far riskier to keep reusing the same password everywhere. Perfect is the enemy of good. Just getting started puts you ahead of most people.
You can always level up your security later — but you have to start somewhere. If you insist on being paranoid about password managers, I get it. Turn on 2FA with an Authenticator app (see below) and know that Forbes shares your concerns.
The 3-Step Fix (15 Minutes Total)
Step 1 — Pick a Password Manager (5 min)
The easiest option is the one already built into your browser that can also be used on your mobile phone — free, no setup, and you're probably already using it.
Pick the one that matches your world. It's easiest to choose based on the type of mobile device you have:
Apple iCloud Keychain (Free) — iOS-based and built into Safari; works well if you're fully in the Apple ecosystem
Google Password Manager (Free) — Android-based and built into Chrome; great if you use Google across your devices
If you use multiple browsers or want more control:
Note: There are other password managers out there. If it's not on my list, there is probably a reason for it. Just be sure to research the security reputation of any digital tools you use.
Step 2 — Set It Up (5 min)
Go to your Browser or Device Settings to enable the password manager or download the app (for step by steps, search how-tos for your device type)
Spend a few minutes exploring the settings so you know how it works
Enable:
Auto-save — so you never lose a new password
Auto-fill — for both web browsers and mobile apps
Breach alerts — so you're notified if a password is compromised or reused
Store both the app URL and web address alongside each login
Start by storing your primary email password there first to prevent lockout
Is it working? Now do a password reset on that same account and see if it auto-saves
If it doesn't auto-save, you may need to manually add the new password and login URL to your password manager. Example: Google doesn't save its own password or auto-fill it for security reasons unless you tell it to, so you have to manually add it's password into your keychain for https://myaccount.google.com/ and then it will autofill if you're logged in and get logged out.
Annoying? Yes, but just for that one account.
Once you have confirmed that password suggestion, auto-save, and auto-fill are working on all your devices, you can start changing everything else.
Step 3 — Game on! Secure Your Key Accounts (5 min)
Prioritize in this order:
Email — it can reset every other password you own
Banking — obvious reasons
Social media — frequently targeted
For everything else, update passwords as you use them. Just click "Generate Password" or "Suggest Strong Password" and let the manager do its thing.
Still With Me? Level Up for Flawless Password Security {#2fa}
Once you're set up, this posture will put you in the top tier:
Double-check your backup account recovery method and secure that account too
Turn on two-factor authentication (2FA) everywhere
Use an authenticator app (like the iPhone Authenticator app or ID.me) for true 2FA — it's more secure than One-Time Passcodes (OTPs) like SMS or emailed codes
Close old accounts — request data deletion before you close them
Never use duplicate passwords and change your passwords regularly
Never respond to texted "hack alerts" — call the company directly, do not click any links
If you get an unexpected notification, change the related password immediately
Advanced: For the Organized and the Obsessed
Multiple Accounts? Keep 'Em Separated
Either now or later, definitely consider separating your passwords into their appropriate accounts and password managers. If you have ten different Gmail accounts for ten different purposes, your passwords should also be separated by that same purpose.
Separate Work from Personal
Being organized has its own rewards... like not getting fired. Do not ever store work passwords in your personal browser — ever. This is exactly how companies with far better security than yours have had their entire networks breached. Don't be that person. AutoSec says it better than I ever could.
For the Engineers Out There
Storing passwords in code is a no to the heck no — even in test. Set up separate API keys as needed, segregate for security, and consult your IT guru about a proper password vault. 1Password has dev features worth looking at. Or you could just buy a thousand pagers and a paper bag to put over your head. You heard me.
Hacked? Start Here {#hacked}
If one of your email or social accounts was hacked, the FTC has a good guide. Start there.
Secure Your Device Before You Reset Anything
If you suspect your computer has a virus, you might just want to drop your laptop off at the GeekSquad or clear your schedule for the day, roll up your sleeves, and dig into your computer's support information.
Whatever you do, don't just start changing passwords unless you're sure your device is secure. After you're sure, it's also good to change your account usernames as well as your passwords — e.g. "I-Am-Naomi" to "Naomi-I-Be" instead.
Start by backing up your docs to the cloud or a hard drive. These are probably easiest: Google One for Android/Chrome users, Microsoft OneDrive for Windows users, iCloud for iOS users.
Throw on the Hackers movie and suck it up. Your anti-virus software is your best friend today. You might even want to drop some cash on a short-term subscription to make it go faster.
Let the Laptop Detox Begin
Here are some important steps to properly secure your computer. Do your own research and find more official guides than this one. Just make sure they cover key steps like:
Scan for viruses — Malwarebytes, Avast, Norton, etc. are a solid starting point
If something turns up, follow instructions until in the clear
Remove old installers and unfamiliar files, especially Downloads and Desktop folders
Check your Startup Applications — do you recognize everything there?
Open your computer's Task Manager — do you recognize everything running there?
Clear your browser cookies and uninstall browser extensions
Reboot and look for any new files
Run the virus scan again — clear? Move forward. Not clear? Repeat the above.
Change your computer login password
Reboot, repeat steps as needed
Make the Virgin Mary proud
This process is like scrubbing a red stain from a white shirt. Keep going until the job is done — you don't have time to play around with this if something serious was hacked. Depending on how sensitive your data is, you may not even want to keep using the device. Think I'm paranoid? So is Irresponsible Disclosure. If your computer has been acting strange lately, welcome to the paranoia lounge.
Finished?
Now that you're bulletproof, go sign up for a freecreditreport.com account. You might want to consider putting a lock on your credit report for a while. Yes, it's free. The free version is really all you need. It's your other BFF at this point.




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